Clean Break Orders

How a Divorce Affects Your Will

How a Divorce Affects Your Will

There's a lot to think about when you are getting divorced. One of your priorities when separating will be the living arrangements for your children followed closely by your financial settlement and whether you will stay in the family home or get a share of your spouse’s pension or business. Your Will may be low on your list of priorities when you are in the middle of no-fault divorce and financial settlement proceedings. Our Will solicitors understand this but can quickly and efficiently sort out a new Will for you when you are ready to do so. In this article, our Will solicitors explain how a divorce affects your Will and why it's important to prioritise a new Will. For expert Will advice call our team or complete our online enquiry form. Does divorce cancel an existing Will? Divorce does not cancel a Will made during your marriage. However, divorce has an impact on your Will. If you are unaware of the automatic effect of a divorce on your Will you need to speak to a Will lawyer for advice and a new Will. Divorce does not: Revoke a Will made during your marriage Reinstate a Will made before your marriage Leave you without a valid Will – but depending on the terms of your Will all your estate could pass under intestacy rules despite your having a valid pre-divorce Will Divorce does: Leave you with a valid Will but your ex-husband or former wife is treated in law as if they died when the marriage ended by divorce Leave you with no or one less executor if you appointed your former spouse as an executor of your Will Leave all or part of your estate to be dealt with under the intestacy rules if you left all or a share of your estate to your husband, wife or civil partner and you did not say in your Will who would inherit if they died before you Many Wills made during a marriage or civil partnership appoint a spouse as the executor and leave the entire estate or most of it to the spouse or civil partner. This type of Will is worthless after divorce and needs to be updated quickly. Why do you need a new Will when you divorce? Separation or divorce should always trigger a review of your Will. You should not assume that if your former spouse won't inherit under your Will the intestacy rules will allow your preferred family member to inherit your ex-spouse’s inheritance. If you want your children to inherit your estate instead of your former spouse you may need to appoint trustees if your children will potentially be aged under 18 when they inherit. Making a Will allows you to decide the age when your children will receive their inheritance. You may want your children to receive their legacy at age 25 with a clause in the Will to give your trustees the power to advance income or capital to your children for agreed purposes, such as a house deposit or to help fund university fees. If you have a blended family with a new partner and children from previous relationships and step-children it is essential to consider signing a new Will. Under intestacy rules, unmarried partners and stepchildren don’t inherit a share of your estate. If you don’t sign a new Will there's a greater risk of the Will made during your marriage being challenged. For example, if your new partner won't inherit anything because the money left to your ex-spouse in your Will now passes to your wealthy parents under the intestacy rules. A Will prepared by a specialist Will solicitor can reduce the risk of your Will or the intestacy provisions being subject to an estate challenge and court claim alleging that reasonable financial provision was not made for a claimant. [related_posts] Can an ex-spouse claim a share of the estate even though they no longer inherit under the old Will made during the marriage? Depending on the financial settlement reached with your former spouse an ex-spouse can potentially claim a share of your estate by saying the Will and the intestacy rules don’t make reasonable financial provision for them. Ex-spouses can potentially make a claim on the estate if you did not obtain a clean break financial court order. In many divorce settlements, a clean break financial court order is inappropriate. For example, when there are young children or after a long marriage and there isn’t enough capital or equity in the family home to achieve a clean break. The court order may therefore include spousal maintenance. To reduce the risk of litigation against your estate your Will solicitor can advise you on how best to prepare a new Will. For example, you could include a trust in your Will and write a letter of wishes to your trustees so they have your guidance but the trustees can exercise their discretion to resolve an estate claim as cheaply as possible. The ability to settle a claim leaves more of your estate available for your intended beneficiaries. At Evolve Family Law our Will solicitors will ensure you get estate planning advice that is tailored to your personal and financial circumstances and are happy to advise if you think your existing Will needs reviewing because of a separation, divorce, new relationship, remarriage or a change in your beneficiary’s circumstances. For expert Will advice call our team or complete our online enquiry form.
Chris Strogen
Dec 21, 2024   ·   5 minute read
How to Divorce Your Wife and Keep Everything

How to Divorce Your Wife and Keep Everything

Our family law solicitors are asked if it is possible to divorce your wife and keep everything. In this blog, we explain your options if you want to keep all the assets after your separation. For expert advice call our team of specialist divorce lawyers or complete our online enquiry form. Can a husband divorce his wife and keep everything?  It is technically possible for a husband to divorce his wife and keep everything but most divorce solicitors will tell you that it is an unlikely outcome in financial settlement negotiations or financial court proceedings unless your circumstances are unusual. If you are a husband your best bet to keep all your assets after a separation or divorce is to sign a prenuptial agreement before your marriage or a postnuptial agreement after your marriage. Even if a wife has signed a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement the document is not legally binding on a spouse under English law. The agreement will carry weight provided both husband and wife took independent legal advice on the contents of the agreement and there was no coercion to sign the document and completion of the paperwork only took place after husband and wife disclosed their assets. If these safeguards were not put in place the court may disregard the terms of the prenuptial or postnuptial agreement. Even if you ticked all these safeguarding boxes, the court may conclude that if the wife gets nothing, as you are keeping everything, the outcome is unfair because the wife’s needs are not being met. The court may therefore disregard the terms of the agreement. A prenuptial agreement solicitor will normally recommend that your prenuptial agreement or postnuptial agreement does not allow you to keep everything as it is better to have an agreement that works and therefore one that gives your wife a modest financial settlement that meets her financial needs rather than sign a prenup that says you will get to keep everything if you divorce but the prenup then doesn’t work in practice if you split up from your wife. [related_posts] If my wife agrees that I will keep everything, can I get a financial court order? The court can be asked to make an agreed financial consent order. The agreed order is lodged by your divorce solicitor after your conditional order of divorce has been pronounced. The order must be accompanied by a standard court form (called a statement of financial information) summarising the details of your marriage and your personal and financial circumstances. If this prescribed form is not completed the court will not approve your financial court order. If, for any reason, the figures provided in the form are wrong (for example you say your company shares in a family business are worth £10,000 rather than a more realistic 1 million) your wife will be able to reopen her financial claim at a later date because of inaccurate financial disclosure that led to the financial court order being made. Your ex-wife could ask the court to make another financial court order giving her a reasonable share of the assets. Therefore, inaccurately valuing assets on the form does not give you the financial security you need. If the shares in your family business continue to increase in value, then by the date of your wife's further financial settlement application, your company shares could be worth 10 million.  Providing inaccurate information in the court paperwork could cost you a lot of money if your ex-wife is advised to reopen her financial claims. If you complete the prescribed form to accompany your application for an agreed financial court order and include accurate asset figures, and the document shows you will be keeping everything and your wife will be getting nothing, the judge may refuse to make the agreed order. The judge may ask questions in an email or letter to your divorce solicitors or may invite you and your wife and your family lawyers to a court hearing so the judge can understand the rationale behind the making of the financial court order.  You may think that the answer to keeping everything lies in making a deal with your wife that she doesn’t get anything but neither of you ask the court to make a financial court order. However, you then run the risk of your ex-wife deciding to apply for a financial court order at a later date and asking for money or property or a share of your pension. This could work against you if your property or other assets have gone up in value from the date you agreed with your wife that she would walk away with nothing whilst you keep everything. What should you do if you want to keep everything after your divorce?  If you want to leave your wife with nothing the best option is to talk to a family law solicitor about whether you can achieve this and how to do so. Your family lawyer may tell you that it will be an uphill task and that you may be better off focussing on a lowball offer that meets your wife's reasonable needs but is pitched at a level where you can get a clean break financial court order from the family court.  A clean break court order means your wife can't come back later on and ask for more spousal maintenance or a share of your pension or equity in your house. That’s why it’s crucial to secure a court order to give you future financial security so you can plan for your future and not have concerns that your wife years later could come back and ask for money because she had nothing at the time of your separation. For expert advice call our team of specialist divorce lawyers or complete our online enquiry form.  
Robin Charrot
Sep 23, 2024   ·   5 minute read